What best describes flaccid hemiplegia?

Flaccid hemiplegia is characterized by a loss of muscle tone, leading to weakness or paralysis on one side of the body. This condition often occurs as a result of damage to the motor pathways in the brain, specifically affecting the upper motor neurons. The decreased muscle tone means that the muscles feel soft and may not be able to actively contract or generate movement, resulting in the characteristic limpness associated with this type of paralysis.

The lack of muscle tone can also contribute to issues with reflexes and can lead to further complications such as muscle atrophy if not properly managed. Understanding flaccid hemiplegia is crucial for developing appropriate rehabilitation strategies, as restoring muscle tone and function is often a key goal in recovery.